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January 09 ,2001NEW ALLIANCE FORMED IN SWILLY
Lough Swily Inigenous Fishermen Form Alliance
In a local people's initiative to promote a sustainable way of developing Lough Swilly, three groups of indigenous fishermen in the lough have decided to form an alliance, the Swilly Alliance of Indigenous Fishermen (SAIF), to pursue their mutual interests. The three groups - the Brown family of Inch Island, the Lough Swilly Wild Oyster Development Association and the Hanlon family of Ramelton - said in a joint statement that they have some development proposals for Lough Swilly and they believe SAIF is a platform for them to present these ideas.
SAIF seeks the following:
"We have worked together in the Swilly for generations without a bother," said Mr Kenny Brown, "and we would like to ensure that there is a resource for generations to come." A key idea put forward by SAIF is that the remaining areas of Lough Swilly suitable for mussel or oyster cultivation should be developed as wild mussel and oyster fisheries. The wild oyster beds in Lough Swilly, one of only 16 throughout Europe, are fished under licence from the Northern Regional Fisheries Board. SAIF believes a similar system should be established for the harvesting of the wild mussel fishery in the Swilly. Priority in licensing for the expanded wild mussel grounds must be given to local fishermen who are anxious to expand their inshore activities as compensation for reduced whitefish quotas and who are equally determined to ensure that Lough Swilly is protected from over-development. "Until we know what the carrying capacity of Lough Swilly is for all categories of managed fishery or aquaculture, the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources should not even consider granting any further licences," the SAIF spokesman said. "We are headed down a road that will see huge areas of Lough Swilly under the control of a few licencees who have an incentive to produce as intensively as possible their allotted ground. It would be far more sensible to address the Swilly as a single, managed wild fishery, ensuring the sustainability of all species in an economic way. The rush to licence as much ground as possible for shellfish aquaculture over the past three years has produced tensions in Lough Swilly, and this is unnecessary," he added. The licensing of hundreds of hectares of Lough Swilly and River Swilly to a few individuals is providing a public resource for private profit, which imposes a responsibility on the Department of the Marine to ensure that this is the best use of the public resource. SAIF is urging the government in Dublin and local representatives to re-think the strategy for the Swilly before it is too late.
The Lough Swilly Wild Oyster Development Association says the authorities must recognise Lough Swilly as primarily a wild fishery. "We have one of the best habitats for wild oysters in Europe, and one of the few oyster fisheries in Ireland with a clear record. There is scope for expansion of the wild oyster fisheries in Lough Swilly. We will step up a gear to increase our commitment to the fishery if the government shows its good faith by investing in the oyster resource. The licensing authority should also accept the commercial existence of the wild oyster fishery and to enhance that instead of eroding it with bottom-culture mussel licences."
Proposals in the pipeline for additional bottom-culture mussel licences in Lough Swilly and the River Swilly threatened the sustainability of all shellfish in the area. "There is no one looking at carrying capacity," SAIF said. "We know there will not be enough to feed all the mussels planned for the Swilly. The only sensible thing to do now is to draw a line under the existing mussel aquaculture licences and to manage the bay as a wild shellfish fishery."
The extended Hanlon family, who have been harvesting oysters on the shore in the Ramelton area for several generations, is seeking an amendment to the legislation that would allow manual oyster pickers with a verifiable record of this activity over many decades to operate within the law. "If we were destroying the oyster beds they would have ceased to exist," a spokesman for the Hanlon family said. "We can trace our family's involvement in this activity to the 1920s, and surely that must count for something."
All Lough Swilly-based fishery workers are welcome to join SAIF, which will promote the interests of local/indigenous fishermen in the Swilly.
CONTACT: John Niven 048-71841578; Alex Carlin 074-48286; Kenny Brown 074-9360295; Michael Hanlon 087-8035868
SAVE THE SWILLY
contacts:
Email: info@loughswilly.com
Phone: Tony Morrison (353) 07493-63733
Phone: John Mulcahy (353) 07491-59113; (353) 086-2808636
Address: c/o Buncrana Anglers Association,
Castle Lane, Buncrana, Co. Donegal
Website: www.loughswilly.com